Tuesday, April 16, 2013

INDIA 2014 AND BEYOND


The year 2014 will be a turbulent year for the Asian region. US pull-out of Afghanistan is assured; the only issue is how badly mauled would they leave the nation and what new power centre will replace the present set up. Options appear to be
          US- Pak – Taliban sponsored government. US withdraw with minimal losses and respectable exit. The population suffers, governance will vary from clan to clan and the tribal leader and his sponsors. East Af will positively be under the influence of Pak and controlled by them to harass influence Kabul powers. Pak will use Al Quiada- Taliban to project its power and influence with support from China.  The west Af will be under Iranian backed leadership, weather its Hektyamar or some other war lord and there would be an uneasy calm between the warlords. Northern Af will be under the influence of tribal leadership sponsored and financed by CAR. The writ of Kabul would be as weak as it always has been. The loyalty and competence of Af police and defence forces will always be suspect. The US will try to involve UN for some monitoring mechanism but leave behind certain surveillance assets. On the whole Af would be chaotic and balkanised post 2014 with powers of influence being controlled by Pak-China; Iran plus; CAR plus; UN may be symbolic coordinator.
          Paks elections would be over by mid this year- the incoming government would be more anti-India; Kashmir will again become the core issue; society radicalisation and islamisation will continue. Pak will continue sponsoring terrorism and keep denying it as always. It will also continue to blackmail the civilised world of its nuclear weapons falling into terrorists hands; need for Kashmir resolution and will be supported by China. Its nuisance value will continue and the world will have to live with it. India needs to stabilise Kashmir on priority which does not seem to be the priority as of now. Otherwise lots of trouble awaits.
          Chinese new leadership would have stabilised by then, would be more confident of power projection and would like to step in the vacuum of US exit but would be wary of Pak Islamic terrorism. It will continue to support and raise the hackles through North Korea and Pak to test the world opinion and response on matters military and strategic.
          India would be in the midst of its national elections and external issues hardly figure in the scheme of things. The defensive mind-set, the Muslim vote bank and weak leadership will not be able to take any strong decision if the need arises.
          India has a very uncertain emerging scenario. With Congress unlikely to come to power, its game plan will be to ensure division and discrediting of main opposition the BJP and encourage the third front to come to power with its support. Alternatively it may form a loose coalition akin to the present. In case the BJP comes to power, the policies will be of the Coalition and the controversial issues may be on the back burner but the policies are likely to be more India-responsive unlike Congress which is more world economy /opinion responsive and uses time delay for problems solution. BJP led alliance would be more focused and deliver on governance and infrastructure- the crying need of the hour. If Gujarat, MP and Chhattisgarh are taken as models than its development alone that will drive the new government. Third front led alliance does not augur too well because the need would be of a strong visionary leadership.
          If India fails to exploit the opportunities unfolding next year, we would have lost strategically and economically and it will not be possible to make up the losses. Our enemies will exploit and we will be left sulking and will be victimised with more terror in the valley and elsewhere. Stakes are too high to be left to some netas and babus; everyone needs to commence contributing so that we succeed.
           To ensure that the Nation is ready for the turbulence of 2014 and beyond, there is an urgent need for a strong leadership in the Centre. A leadership which talks of inclusive development rather divide and rule is the need of the hour. We as responsible citizens need to commence our efforts now to ensure we have the right people. Rather than sulk of poor leadership the need is to influence masses to vote for people. Mine and your individual votes have little relevance; more important is to educate the masses who vote as vote banks. 

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